缘起 - 云南瑞奇德医院

缘起

作者：云南瑞奇德医院浏览量：14806 日期：2018-10-08

整体医疗产生的时代背景（缘起）

整体医疗概念最早起源于3000年前，中国古中医典籍；《黄帝内经》提出“有诸内，必形诸外”，认为疾病的症状表现是身体内部状况的外部呈现。医学的初期，东西方都一样，是建立在观察的基础上，治疗上重视自然的、整体平衡的方法，强调以人为本。如古中医以阴阳五行为纲，形成了一整套以整体论为特征的中医理论体系。

随着西方文艺复兴，工业革命的兴起，科学技术蓬勃发展，医学借助科技纵深进步，人随之被细分成器官、组织、细胞。在医学诊疗中人被逐渐忽略了，治疗成为医病，患病的人在标准化的医疗流程中，人与病逐渐分离渐行渐远。

随着社会的进步，人们物质生活的改善和文化水平的提高，从40年代开始，慢性病逐渐成为疾病致死的主角，疾病与心理、社会的关系越来越得到人们的重视。1977年美国医生恩格尔（G. L. Engel）提出的生物-心理-社会医学模式被世界各国医学界所认同。一种新的医疗模式—— 整体医疗应运而生。但是，如何在疾病治疗中实践整体医疗？人类一直走在探索的路上。

瑞奇德整体医疗是以《易学》、《黄帝内经》的哲学医学思想为指导，与现代先进医疗技术的完美结合，治疗疾病本源探求生命本质、探求疾病背后深层次的“病因”，对人体身、心、灵进行整体的修复、释放和平衡，以“医法自然，重塑生命”为路径，达到既“治病”更“医人”，治标又治本”医疗效果。用14年的时间，瑞奇德人从一个一个难治、复杂疾病医治开始，通过8万余病例整体医疗实践，治愈、改善了众多医学常规技术及方法难于治疗的疾病，许多病人及家庭在整体医疗中获得新生，完成生命的觉悟。走出一条具有中国特色东西方合璧的整体医疗之路。

附：近年整体医疗研究：

Antoni, M., & Lutgendorf, S. (2007). Psychosocial Factors and Disease Progression in Cancer. Current Directions in Psychological Science, 16(1), 42-46. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/20183156
Badger, T., Segrin, C., Figueredo, A., Harrington, J., Sheppard, K., Passalacqua, S., . . . Bishop, M. (2011). Psychosocial interventions to improve quality of life in prostate cancer survivors and their intimate or family partners. Quality of Life Research,20(6), 833-844.Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/41488141
Barinaga, M. (1989). Can Psychotherapy Delay Cancer Deaths? Science, 246(4929), 448-449. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/1704574
Breitbart, W. (2002).Spirituality and meaning in supportive care: spirituality- and meaning-centered group psychotherapy interventions in advanced cancer
.Supportive Care in Cancer, Volume 10, Number 4, Page 272
Brod, M., Kongs?, J., Lessard, S., & Christensen, T. (2009). Psychological Insulin Resistance: Patient Beliefs and Implications for Diabetes Management. Quality of Life Research, 18(1), 23-32. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/40302450
CAMERON, P., ENNIS, J., & DEADMAN, J. (Eds.). (1998). Standards and Guidelines for the Psychotherapies. University of Toronto Press. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.3138/9781442680173
Carni, E. (1988). Issues of Hope and Faith in the Cancer Patient. Journal of Religion and Health, 27(4), 285-290. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/27505987
Clawson, B., & Fahr, G. (1951). Hypertension: A Symposium (Bell E., Ed.). University of Minnesota Press. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5749/j.ctttsjsv
Evans, R., & Connis, R. (1995). Comparison of Brief Group Therapies for Depressed Cancer Patients Receiving Radiation Treatment. Public Health Reports (1974-), 110(3), 306-311. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/4597837
Fallowfield, L. (1995). Psychosocial Interventions In Cancer: Should Be Part Of Every Patient's Management Plan. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 311(7016), 1316-1317. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/29729516
Frances S. Baker, Ph.D. (2000). Healing in Psychotherapy: Using Energy, Touch, and Imagerywith Cancer Patients. Gestalt Review, 4(4), 267-288.Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/10.5325/gestaltreview.4.4.0267
FRANK, R., & Parsons,G. (2013). Fighting Cancer with Knowledge and Hope: A Guide for Patients, Families, and Health Care Providers, Second Edition. New Haven; London: Yale University Press. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt5vkv1v
Holland, J. (1996). Cancer’s Psychological Challenges. Scientific American, 275(3), 158-161. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/24993365
Hughson, A., Cooper, A., McArdle, C., & Smith, D. (1986). Psychological Impact Of Adjuvant Chemotherapy In The First Two Years After Mastectomy. British Medical Journal (Clinical Research Edition), 293(6557), 1268-1271. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/29525145
Larkin, K. (2005). Stress and Hypertension: Examining the Relation between Psychological Stress and High Blood Pressure. NEW HAVEN; LONDON: Yale University Press. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/j.ctt1nq7qf
Lovestone, S., & Fahy, T. (1991). Psychological Factors In Breast Cancer: Two Way Traffic BetweenThe Mind And The Body. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 302(6787), 1219-1220. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/29711619
Petticrew, M., Bell, R., & Hunter, D. (2002). Influence Of Psychological Coping On Survival AndRecurrence In People With Cancer: Systematic Review. BMJ: British Medical Journal,325(7372), 1066-1069. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/25452835
Pelosi, A., & Appleby, L. (1993). Personality And Fatal Diseases. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 306(6893), 1666-1667. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/29720025
Petticrew, M., Bell, R., & Hunter, D. (2002). Influence Of Psychological Coping On Survival And Recurrence In People With Cancer: Systematic Review. BMJ: British Medical Journal,325(7372), 1066-1069. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/25452835
Presberg, B., & Kibel, H. (1994). CONFRONTING DEATH: GROUP PSYCHOTHERAPY WITH TERMINALLY ILL INDIVIDUALS. Group, 18(1), 19-28. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/41718743
Pudrovska, T. (2010). What Makes You Stronger: Age and Cohort Differences in Personal Growth after Cancer. Journal of Health and Social Behavior, 51(3), 260-273. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/20798291
Spiegel, D. (1995). How Do You Feel about Cancer Now? Survival and Psychosocial Support.Public Health Reports (1974-), 110(3), 298-300. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/4597834
Soler-Vilá, H., Dubrow, R., Franco, V., Kasl, S., & Jones, B. (2011). The prognostic role of cancer-specific beliefs among prostate cancer survivors. Cancer Causes & Control, 22(2), 251-260. Retrieved from http://www.jstor.org/stable/41485092
Watson, M., Davidson-Homewood, J., Haviland, J., Bliss, J., Mitchell, A., Kumar, M., . . . Hunter, D. (2003). Psychological Coping And Cancer. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 326(7389), 598-599. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/25453933
Watson & Kissane, Handbookof Psychology in Cancer Care, 2011
Werner-Lin, A. (2010). Building the Cancer Family: Family Planning in the Context of Inherited Breast and Ovarian Cancer Risk. Journal of the Society for Social Work and Research, 1(1), 14-27. doi:10.5243/jsswr.2010.
Winkley, K., Landau, S., Eisler, I., & Ismail, K. (2006). Psychological interventions to improve glycaemic control in patients withtype 1 diabetes: Systematic review and meta-analysis of randomised controlled trials. BMJ: British Medical Journal, 333(7558), 65-68. Retrieved fromhttp://www.jstor.org/stable/40698659